Inside the Asteroid Beltway
Posted on Apr 30, 2012 09:26:30 AM | NASA Testing for Human Space Exploration | 2 Comments    |
NEEMO 16 Commander Dottie (Dorothy) Metcalf-Lindenburger uses the ARGOS.By NEEMO 16 Commander Dottie Metcalf-Lindenburger

NASA’s Johnson Space Center is located southeast of two highway loops that encircle the city of Houston. The outermost highway is known as Beltway 8.  While the NEEMO 16 crew conducted training April 17-20 outside this beltway, our upcoming June mission is focused on simulating a mission inside another beltway – the asteroid beltway!

During training week, the crew assembled face-to-face for the first time and learned details about Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs). Future missions to these asteroids could help us learn more about deep-space exploration and the beginnings of our solar system. Depending on the target NEA composition, future missions could also prospect and mine resources; and develop mitigation options for NEAs threatening planet Earth.

We also learned about the spacewalk tools we will be using during the mission and then practiced using these tools on the Active Response Gravity Offload System (ARGOS).  After taking a tour of the Space Exploration Vehicle (SEV), we flew the asteroid simulator.  While there are similarities between flying a plane, a helicopter, a shuttle, and a Space Station Robotic Manipulator System (SSRMS), flying around an asteroid is a unique experience. Asteroids may have non-uniform gravity fields and erratic spin rates – not to mention the deep-space debris and sub-optimal lighting – all conditions that will challenge even the best pilots!

During the rest of training week, we learned about the Aquarius Laboratory and what daily life will be like living in the underwater habitat for (almost) two weeks. Communication delays will be incorporated to simulate living near or on an asteroid. Each day, there will be two spacewalks, and the beginning of the mission will focus on working on a NEA that astronauts could tether to, while the second half of the mission will involve submersibles that will simulate the SEVs and working on an asteroid that is less cohesive.

Often times we think about the solar system existing beyond us or outside of our “beltway,” but in reality, we live in a dynamic solar system, where the traffic, including NEAs, continues to be better understood. NEEMO16 will provide more data on how to work and live near NEAs.

To learn more about the NEEMO 16 mission, visit: www.nasa.gov/neemo.

Tags : Analogs, NEEMO, field testing  

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2 Comments so far ( Post your own )
2 On May 19, 2012 12:34:00 AM  Keith and Joyce Metcalf  added a comment on your blog post. 

Very informative article. Want to learn more as this mission takes place.

1 On May 01, 2012 01:38:56 PM  evab  added a comment on your blog post. 

Communication = equality ?


Reality = equality ?


= ?

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